Something
...- a collection of resources, such as people and
equipment to transform data into information.
.An organization depends on Information Systems in order to stay competitive.
.Two types of user in accounting information: external and internal.
External users include: Stockholders, investors, creditors, government agencies,
customers and vendors, competitors, labor unions, and the
public. They depend on a variety of outputs from an
organization's accounting systems.
Internal users: consist of managers, whose requirements depend on their level in
an organization or on the particular function they perform.
.Information Systems require the use of a computer technology in an organization to provide information to users. The information is a collection of computer hardware and software that transform data into useful information.
Different types of computer-bases information systems include:
Data Processing - known as Electronic data processing (EDP), performs transaction-oriented data processing
Management Information Systems (MIS) that provides decision riented information to managers.
Decision Support Systems, in which data are processed into a decision-making format for the end user. It requires the use of decision models and specialized databases. And it's designed for specific types of decisions for specific Users.
Expert systems, which is a knowledge-based information system
that uses its knowledge about a specific application area to act as
an expert consultant to end users.
Executive Information Systems, which is tailored to the strategic
information needs of top-level management.
Accounting Information Systems, which is designed to transform
accounting data into information.
An organization consists...
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